Oct 31, 2020
Welcome to PsychEd, the
psychiatry podcast for medical learners, by medical learners. This
episode covers Immigrant and Refugee mental health with not one,
not two but three experts in the field: Dr. Lisa Andermann, Dr.
Clare Pain, and Norma Hannant.
The learning objectives for this
episode are as follows:
By the end of this episode, you
should be able to:
- Explore the social, political and legal context
of refugees and immigrants presenting with mental health
concerns:
- Appreciate the specific mental health needs of
refugee and immigrant populations in Canada.
- Describe the clinical approach to providing
mental health care for this population:
Produced and Hosted by: Dr.
Sarah Hanafi (PGY 3), Weam Sieffien (CC3), and Shaoyuan (Randi) Wang (CC3)
Produced by: Dr. Sarah Hanafi
(PGY 3), Weam Sieffien (CC3), and Shaoyuan (Randi) Wang (CC3)
Guest experts: Dr. Lisa
Andermann, Dr. Clare Pain, Norma Hannant
Resources:
References
- Edmonston, B. (2016). Canadian immigration
trends and patterns. Canadian Studies in Population,
43(1-2),
78-116.
- Duffin, E. (2020). Immigration in Canada -
Statistics & Facts. Statista. Retrieved 2020-06-16 from
https://www.statista.com/topics/2917/immigration-in-canada/
- Statistics Canada. (2019). Classification of
admission category of immigrant. Retrieved 2020-06-16 from
https://www23.statcan.gc.ca/imdb/p3VD.pl?Function=getVD&TVD=323293&CVD=323294&CLV=0&MLV=4&D=1
- Robert, A. & Gilkinson, T. (2012). Mental
health and well-being of recent immigrants in Canada: Evidence from
the Longitudinal Survey of Immigrants to Canada.
Citizenship and Immigration
Canada. Retrieved
2020-06-16 from
https://novascotia.cmha.ca/wp-content/uploads/2020/01/mental-health.pdf
- Ng,
E. (2015). The healthy immigrant effect and mortality rates.
Statistics Canada.
Retrieved 2020-06-16 from
https://www150.statcan.gc.ca/n1/pub/82-003-x/2011004/article/11588-eng.htm
- Immigrant and Refugee Mental Health Project.
(n.d.). Retrieved from https://irmhp-psmir.camhx.ca/
- Stats
Canada 2016
- Stats
Canada 2017
- Blair
AH, Schneeberg A. Changes in the ‘healthy migrant effect’ in
Canada: are recent immigrants healthier than they were a decade
ago?. Journal of immigrant and minority health. 2014 Feb
1;16(1):136-42
- Vang
Z, Sigouin J, Flenon A, Gagnon A. The healthy immigrant effect in
Canada: A systematic review. Population Change and Lifecourse
Strategic Knowledge Cluster Discussion Paper Series/Un Réseau
stratégique de connaissances Changements de population et parcours
de vie Document de travail. 2015;3(1):4.
- Close
C, Kouvonen A, Bosqui T, Patel K, O’Reilly D, Donnelly M. The
mental health and wellbeing of first generation migrants: a
systematic-narrative review of reviews. Globalization and health.
2016 Dec;12(1):47.
- Kirmayer LJ, Narasiah L, Munoz M, Rashid M,
Ryder AG, Guzder J, Hassan G, Rousseau C, Pottie K. Common mental
health problems in immigrants and refugees: general approach in
primary care. Cmaj. 2011 Sep 6;183(12):E959-67
- Betancourt, J.R., Green, A.R., Carrillo, J.E.,
& Ananeh-Firempong, O. (2003). Defining cultural competence: A
practical framework for addressing racial/ethnic disparities in
health and health care. Public Health Reports, 118,
293-302.
- Harris, M. & Fallot, R.D. (2001). Envisioning a
Trauma-informed service system: A vital paradigm shift.
New Directions in Mental Health
Services, 89, 3-22.
- Chen
AW, Kazanjian A, Wong H. Why do Chinese Canadians not consult
mental health services: health status, language or culture?.
Transcultural psychiatry. 2009 Dec;46(4):623-41.
- Durbin A, Lin E, Moineddin R, Steele LS,
Glazier RH. Use of mental health care for nonpsychotic conditions
by immigrants in different admission classes and by refugees in
Ontario, Canada. Open Medicine. 2014;8(4):e136.
- Hansson, E., Tuck, A., Lurie, S., and McKenzie,
K. for the Task Group of the Services Systems Advisory Committee,
Mental Health Commission of Canada. (2010).
Improving mental health
services for immigrant, refugee, ethno-cultural and
racialized groups: Issues and options for service
improvement. Available:
http://www.mentalhealthcommission.ca/English/document/457/improving-mental-health-services-immigrant-refugee-ethno-cultural-and-racialized-groups
- Paniagua, F. (2014). Assessing and Treating
Culturally Diverse
Clients: A
Practical Guide. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage
CPA Note: The views expressed in
this podcast do not necessarily reflect those of the Canadian
Psychiatric Association.
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